Simeis 57

Propeller Nebula. Emission Nebula, Cygnus

May 2026. Cave Creek Canyon Observatory, Arizona Sky Village

The Propeller Nebula (also known as Simeis 57) is an emission nebula in Cygnus. It is a bright section of the much larger Sadr region. It is located 4° to the northwest of Sadr. The nebula was discovered by Grigory Shajn and Vera Gaze in the early 1950s at the Simeis Observatory. The name of the nebula comes from the central region’s similar appearance to the shape of a two blade propeller. The nebula is too dim to be seen with the naked eye, except under optimal conditions through a large telescope, and probably also with a filter. The nebula is brightest in Hydrogen-Alpha, and also visible, though more weak, in Sulphur and Oxygen emissions.
In 1969, the nebula was studied and divided into three when included in the DWB catalogue. DWB 111 for the southern propeller blade, DWB 119 for the norther propeller blade, and DWB 118 for the remainder of the nebula. The source of the nebula’s ionization remains uncertain. The origin of the titular ‘propeller’ structure is also unknown. There are no embedded stars imbedded within the nebula, nor are the any in its immediate vicinity. It is most likely that the binary star system WR 140, located 25 parsecs away from the nebula, are the source for the ionization, although this is not confirmed.

Telescope: Askar FRA300pro f5
Mount: Astro Physics Mach-1
Camera: ZWO ASI6200MC pro
Guider: ZWO Off-Axis-Guider / ZWO120MM Mini
Filters: None. Integrated ZWO UV/IR Cut Filter Cover

120×5 mins = 600 mins

Total Imaging Time: 10h 00m

Data Imaged remotely on 8 nights during April & May 2026.
Data acquisition & Processing by David Churchill.